Pearson Accelerator

Reading Diagnostic Assessment

Context

On Pearson’s Accelerator team, which takes AI concepts from problem definition to tested prototypes that shape what the business builds, I designed an AI reading tutor for PTE Academic learners. Pearson is unusual in owning both the world’s English-language textbooks and its tests, and the strategic prize is connecting them: moving from static content toward diagnostic intelligence that follows a learner from classroom to exam.

The user is an adult learner preparing for a high-stakes exam tied to migration, university or work, which puts unusual weight on two things a static test ignores: whether the feedback can be trusted, and how a score makes you feel. This proof of concept explored whether an AI tutor and a cognitive diagnostic could make reading practice genuinely adaptive and explanatory, and whether learners would want it.

The Reading Diagnostic practice session, showing a reading passage beside the AI tutor

Problem

Learners preparing for PTE Academic often don’t know where they stand on reading, or what to practise next, and a wrong answer rarely explains what to do differently.

No clear starting point

No. 01

Learners can’t easily gauge their reading level or see a path to test readiness.

Practice without feedback

No. 02

Static tests mark answers right or wrong but rarely explain the ‘why’ behind a mistake.

One size fits all

No. 03

Generic material doesn’t adapt to the individual, so practice time isn’t spent where it counts.

Process

I mapped how a learner moves from ‘am I ready?’ to ‘what should I practise next?’, to find where reading practice breaks down. The design focused on four main areas:

Mastery ladder: an abstract reading level becomes four masterable skills, from Recognising words to Reading between the lines.

Readiness score: a single, legible signal for where a learner stands and how far they have to go.

Adaptive practice: a 20-question diagnostic places the learner, then practice targets their weakest skills, not a generic average.

AI tutor: feedback grounded in the passage and nothing else. It reasons only from the text in front of the learner and points to the sentence that settles the question, so an explanation can be verified rather than taken on trust, a deliberate guard against answers that sound convincing but aren’t supported by the text.

User testing

I ran a pilot on UserTesting.com with five PTE learners, framed around desirability and comprehension rather than assessment accuracy. Five findings shaped the next iteration:

AI tutor was the standout

No. 01

All five participants named the AI tutor the most useful part of the product.

Explains the why

No. 02

Learners valued feedback that pointed to the passage and showed why an answer was wrong, not just that it was.

Discoverability gap

No. 03

The tutor wasn’t visible enough, so I moved it into an integrated panel beside the passage.

Scores carry emotion

No. 04

A low 25% readiness score deflated beginners, prompting a more encouraging framing.

Metric ambiguity

No. 05

The 25% read as either performance or course progress, a dashboard clarity fix.

Iteration: making the tutor impossible to miss

Before: the AI tutor lived behind a floating orb, and all five testers nearly missed it.

Practice session with the AI tutor hidden behind a small floating orb in the corner
The tutor was just this orb in the corner
Tapping the orb opened a small greeting dialogue
Tapping it opened a small greeting
Tutor help appearing only after a wrong answer
Help only surfaced after a wrong answer

After: the tutor now sits in an always-visible panel beside every question.

The redesigned practice session with the AI tutor in an always-visible panel beside the reading passage

Final design

The result is a high-fidelity, interactive prototype of an AI reading tutor: a 20-question diagnostic that places the learner on the mastery ladder, adaptive practice targeted at their weakest skills, an integrated AI tutor that explains every mistake against the passage, and three dashboards that tell one story across sessions: where you are, what changed, and what to master next.

The full flow: diagnostic, adaptive practice, the AI tutor and the dashboards

Outcome and impact

For an Accelerator proof of concept, success was never a launch metric, it was a de-risked decision, and the pilot delivered one. The tutor’s value is validated, its biggest usability risk is already designed out, and Phase 2 metrics are scoped for a 200-participant business case. Next: generative research before build, and a psychometrics partnership to prove the tutor’s feedback is accurate, not just persuasive.

The core bet, validated

The feature the concept rests on was the one every participant singled out.

A shipped iteration

Testing found the tutor was hard to discover, so I redesigned it into an integrated panel, a change driven by a documented finding.

An assessment-UX insight

Scores carry emotional weight; framing a low readiness score for encouragement is a design decision, not a copy tweak.

A business case, scoped

Defined Phase 2 metrics and funnel targets so leadership can decide on a full build against real numbers.